Guide

Is a lower factor rate always the cheaper offer?

No. The factor is one of four numbers, and the others can reverse it: fees deducted off the top, the term the fee is spread over, and whether the cost is fixed or accrues. A 1.20 with 5 percent in fees over four months and a 1.30 with no fees over ten months cost about the same in dollars, and the second is far easier to carry. Compare total repayment minus dollars received, then the payment, then what early repayment saves.

Two offers, side by side

Offer A: $50,000 at 1.20, 5 percent origination, four months. You receive $47,500, you repay $60,000. Cost: $12,500, about $714 every business day.

Offer B: $50,000 at 1.30, no fees, ten months. You receive $50,000, you repay $65,000. Cost: $15,000, about $310 a day.

A is $2,500 cheaper and takes more than twice as much out of the account every day. A business with strong daily deposits and a fat balance should take A. A business paid weekly or in draws should take B and not think twice, because one bounced debit on A costs more than the $2,500. The factor alone would have said A. The whole picture says it depends on the account.

Cost of $50,000, by product

BANK TERM LOAN60 months · hardest to qualify for$13,700SBA 7(A)120 months · lowest monthly, slowest$34,200ONLINE TERM LOAN18 months · days, not months$11,500LINE OF CREDIT12 months · pay only on what you draw$7,400MERCHANT CASH ADVANCE9 months · fastest, no score floor$15,000$0$36,000
Total cost of capital on a $50,000 facility, with the term stated on every bar — a comparison that hides the term is not a comparison. An advance is the most expensive money here and the only one that reaches a business the bank has already declined. Illustrative figures at mid-range pricing, not an offer.

The four numbers, in order

Dollars received, after every fee. Total repayment. The term and the payment it produces. Whether the cost is fixed at signing or accrues over time — because if it accrues, an offer that looks more expensive can be cheaper the moment you repay it early, and if it is fixed, early repayment saves nothing.

Fees off the top are the one people miss. A factor applied to the gross amount while you receive the net is a hidden increase in the factor: 1.20 on $50,000 when you received $47,500 is really 1.26 on what you got.

The honest way to compare

Ask each funder for one page: amount received, total repayment, term, payment frequency and amount, every fee, and the early-payment terms. Put the pages next to each other. The calculator on this site does the arithmetic for any three numbers. And in a dozen states the funder must give you a standardized disclosure with exactly these figures; ask for the same format anywhere.

Sources

Related questions.

Why do funders lead with the factor?
Because it is the smallest-looking number on the page. It is not deceptive on its own; it is incomplete, and it is your job to ask for the rest.
Is a 1.15 factor a good deal?
On a twelve-month term with no fees, very. On a three-month term with 6 percent in fees, it is an expensive short loan. The factor cannot be judged without the term and the fees.
Should I just take the offer with the lowest total cost?
If the payment fits your account, yes. If the lowest-cost offer has a payment that risks a returned debit, the second-lowest is the cheaper one in practice.

One application · every lender we work with

Find out what you qualify for before you need it.